Shane Cooper (artist)
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Shane Cooper is a visual effects software developer, and an
installation art Installation art is an artistic genre of three-dimensional works that are often site-specific and designed to transform the perception of a space. Generally, the term is applied to interior spaces, whereas exterior interventions are often called ...
ist specializing in
Internet The Internet (or internet) is the global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a '' network of networks'' that consists of private, pub ...
and
interactive art Interactive art is a form of art that involves the spectator in a way that allows the art to achieve its purpose. Some interactive art installations achieve this by letting the observer walk through, over or around them; others ask the artist ...
. As a visual effects developer, he has contributed work to such films as ''Avatar'', the ''Lord of the Rings'' trilogy, ''
Rise of the Planet of the Apes ''Rise of the Planet of the Apes'' is a 2011 American science fiction film directed by Rupert Wyatt from a screenplay by Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver. It is a reboot of the ''Planet of the Apes'' film franchise, which is based on the 1963 nov ...
'', ''
Dawn of the Planet of the Apes ''Dawn of the Planet of the Apes'' is a 2014 American science fiction film directed by Matt Reeves from a screenplay by Mark Bomback, Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver. It is the sequel to ''Rise of the Planet of the Apes'' (2011), and the second in ...
'', ''The Adventures of Tintin'', and ''King Kong''. In 2015, he was awarded an ''
Academy Scientific and Technical Award The Scientific and Technical Awards are three different Honorary Awards that are given by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) during the annual Academy Awards season. The Awards have been presented since the 4th Academy Awards ...
'' by The ''
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS, often pronounced ; also known as simply the Academy or the Motion Picture Academy) is a professional honorary organization with the stated goal of advancing the arts and sciences of motio ...
''. As an artist, there are common themes emphasized in his works. Most of them feature
interactivity Across the many fields concerned with interactivity, including information science, computer science, human-computer interaction, communication, and industrial design, there is little agreement over the meaning of the term "interactivity", but mo ...
with the viewer and computer learning. In many of his works, the actions of the viewer are somehow recorded and later used in the art itself. His work 'Remote Control' was made part of the permanent exhibition at The ''ZKM - Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe''. He has also worked with musicians, such as Devo in
Santa Monica Santa Monica (; Spanish: ''Santa Mónica'') is a city in Los Angeles County, situated along Santa Monica Bay on California's South Coast. Santa Monica's 2020 U.S. Census population was 93,076. Santa Monica is a popular resort town, owing to i ...
,
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
in 1996 and
Graham Nash Graham William Nash (born 2 February 1942) is an English musician, singer, songwriter, photographer, and activist. He is known for his light tenor voice and for his contributions as a member of the Hollies and the supergroups Crosby, Stills ...
in
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, in 1995.


Installation art

In Cooper’s 1999 art installation ''Remote Control'', a television displays an anchorman that looks and sounds real, yet is completely computer-generated. The newscast being shown is generated in real-time, using live feeds from various Internet news sources. A
remote control In electronics, a remote control (also known as a remote or clicker) is an electronic device used to operate another device from a distance, usually wirelessly. In consumer electronics, a remote control can be used to operate devices such a ...
with two buttons, labeled “Truth 1” and “Truth 2”, allows the viewer to choose between two channels: one where the news being reported is true, and one where the facts have been reversed. This work is now in the permanent exhibition at The ''ZKM - Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe''. In ''Reflection'' (2002) (also known as “Parasight”), the viewer stands in front of a wall that has an image of another person, standing in a similar way as them, projected onto it. When the viewer moves in any way, the image projected on the screen changes to match the new way that the viewer is standing. The result is that the viewer sees their “reflection” on the screen, except that the reflection is in fact the image of a previous visitor. In addition, every viewer is also filmed and added to the database of images that can be projected. In this way, every new viewer adds to the exhibit, and increases the accuracy of the next viewer's reflection. In ''Echo'' (2009), Cooper designed what was to be an
heirloom In popular usage, an heirloom is something that has been passed down for generations through family members. Examples are a Family Bible, antiques, weapons or jewellery. The term originated with the historical principle of an heirloom in En ...
that steadily acquires sounds in its environment, and plays them back years in the future - at the same yearly time and date they were recorded. Sounds that it absorbs may possibly be echoed back many times in the future, at the same exact time of day and day of year that they were originally recorded. ''Feed'' (2006) and ''Life Support'' (2009) both examine ways in which art literally survives according human presence.


Early internet art

Shane has also created several early Internet art works which still appear at his personal website.ShaneCooper.com
/ref> ''Live''"Live" - ShaneCooper.com
/ref> (1998) is a simulated chatroom, which is actually full of
bots The British Overseas Territories (BOTs), also known as the United Kingdom Overseas Territories (UKOTs), are fourteen territories with a constitutional and historical link with the United Kingdom. They are the last remnants of the former Bri ...
. The bots learn new conversations from the humans that come into the room, which is another example of Cooper's recurring theme of the viewer leaving an impression on the artwork itself. It also features a “live webcam” that is actually a series of images that repeat over and over, with only the
timestamp A timestamp is a sequence of characters or encoded information identifying when a certain event occurred, usually giving date and time of day, sometimes accurate to a small fraction of a second. Timestamps do not have to be based on some absolut ...
changing. ''Caption''"Caption" - ShaneCooper.com
/ref> (1998) is a black web page showing only an image and a string of text. Usually, the pair appears to have a meaning of some sort, making it seem like the text was written specifically to go with the image. However, the image and text are chosen completely at random. (This can be verified by simply reloading the page until the same image appears twice, in which case it will most likely be matched with a different text string.) The project serves to illustrate how the human mind will find a link between any two randomly matched items.


Notable exhibitions

* Various items at ''F.I.L.E.
Electronic Language International Festival The Festival Internacional de Linguagem Eletrônica (FILE; English: Electronic Language International Festival) is a New media art festival that usually takes place in three cities of Brazil: São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Porto Alegre and it has ...
'' in São Paulo 1999 * Various items at''VisionNetwork'' in Tokyo 1999 * ''Remote Control'', in
net_condition
',
ZKM The ZKM , Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe (until March 2016: ZKM Center for Art and Media Technology), a cultural institution, was founded in 1989. and since 1997 is located in a listed industrial building in Karlsruhe, Germany, a former muni ...
, Karlsruhe, Germany 1999-2001 * ''Remote Control'', a
GFT
Creative Lab, Berlin 2001 * ''Remote Control'' in Graz, Austria 2001 * ''Reflection'' at ''Intermedium2'',
ZKM The ZKM , Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe (until March 2016: ZKM Center for Art and Media Technology), a cultural institution, was founded in 1989. and since 1997 is located in a listed industrial building in Karlsruhe, Germany, a former muni ...
, Karlsruhe, Germany 2002 * ''Reflection'' at Volkswagen AG in Berlin 2002 * ''Remote Control'' in ''Vectors: Digital Art in our Time'',
The New York Digital Salon
', New York 2003 * ''Remote Control'' in

', Melbourne 2003 * ''Reflection'' in ''Ciber:Art Bilbao 2004'' in Bilbao Spain * ''Remote Control'' in ''Reality Show'', Aarau, Switzerland, 2005 * ''Live'' in ''Radiodays'', De Appel Center for Contemporary Art, Amsterdam 2005 * ''Remote Control'' in
Kunstfest Weimar
', "Masterpieces of Art from the
ZKM The ZKM , Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe (until March 2016: ZKM Center for Art and Media Technology), a cultural institution, was founded in 1989. and since 1997 is located in a listed industrial building in Karlsruhe, Germany, a former muni ...
Karlsruhe Collection", The Bauhaus, Weimar, Germany, 2005 * ''Reflection'' at Ottawa School of Art, Ottawa, Canada, 2005 * ''Feed'' at Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand, 2006 * ''Feed'' at
MOCA Taipei The Museum of Contemporary Art Taipei (MoCA Taipei; ) is a museum of contemporary art, located in Datong District, Taipei, Taiwan. History The museum building was built during the Japanese rule in 1921 for what later became Jiànchéng Element ...
, Taiwan, 2007 * ''Relapse'' at Gallery 155B Ottawa, Canada, 2007 * ''Remote Control'' in
YOU_ser. Das Jahrhundert des Konsumenten
(The Century of the Consumer)'' Germany 2008 * ''Echo'' in ''Infinite Libraries'', Crewest Gallery, Los Angeles 2009 * ''Life Support'' in
Bouillants #1
', Le Diapason (Université de Rennes 1 – Campus de Beaulieu) / Les Bouillants (Vern sur Seiche) / Le Volume (espace culturel de Vern sur Seiche) / La Station VasteMonde à Saint-Brieuc (espace de création dédié à l’art contemporain), France 2009


External links

*
Shane Cooper
o
New York Digital Salon
*
Shane Cooper
in the
ZKM The ZKM , Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe (until March 2016: ZKM Center for Art and Media Technology), a cultural institution, was founded in 1989. and since 1997 is located in a listed industrial building in Karlsruhe, Germany, a former muni ...
Permanent Exhibition * Remote Control i
YOU_ser. Das Jahrhundert des Konsumenten
(The Century of the Consumer) Germany 2008
Shane Cooper honored with an Academy Award


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cooper, Shane Living people American installation artists Special effects people Year of birth missing (living people) Academy Award for Technical Achievement winners